What changed in PTE Academic in 2025?

PTE Academic changed on 7 August 2025. It added two speaking question types, and a person now checks the content of your answers on seven question types. This post is current to September 2026, and Pearson hasn't announced any changes since.

By Thanh Tran, PTE and IELTS coach
Published

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On this page
  1. What changed on 7 August 2025
  2. The two new speaking question types
  3. Is the PTE test longer now?
  4. How the new marking works
  5. The new question weights
  6. New PTE scores for Australian visas
  7. Has anything changed in 2026?
  8. Practise in the new format

What changed on 7 August 2025

Pearson updated PTE Academic for tests from 7 August 2025. The same update applies to PTE Academic UKVI. PTE Core and the PTE Home tests didn't change.

Most of the test is the same as before. Pearson says the original 20 question types kept their tasks, their format and their timings. Your score report still gives an overall score and four skill scores, each from 10 to 90.

What changed in PTE Academic for tests from 7 August 2025, from Pearson and Home Affairs

  • Two new question types

    What it means for you
    Respond to a Situation and Summarize Group Discussion, both in the speaking and writing part
  • Test length

    What it means for you
    Still about two hours, with slightly more questions
  • Marking

    What it means for you
    A person also checks the content of your answers on seven question types
  • Question weights

    What it means for you
    The two new question types carry 15% of your overall score
  • Australian visa scores

    What it means for you
    A new minimum in each skill
  • Score report

    What it means for you
    No change

The two new speaking question types

Both new question types are in the first part of the test, speaking and writing. Pearson's Score Guide says you get two or three of each.

In Respond to a Situation, you read and hear a short description of a situation, up to 60 words. You get 10 seconds to think, then 40 seconds to answer. It counts towards speaking only.

In Summarize Group Discussion, you hear three people talk about a topic for up to three minutes. Then you have two minutes to summarise the discussion in your own words. It counts towards both listening and speaking. For a high content score, Pearson says you need to cover what each speaker says, thinks and feels.

Pearson marks both on content, pronunciation and fluency, the same way it marks Describe Image.

Respond to a Situation and Summarize Group Discussion side by side, from Pearson's update page, its task articles and its question weighting table

  • What you hear

    Respond to a Situation
    A situation of up to 60 words, also shown on screen
    Summarize Group Discussion
    Three people talking for up to 3 minutes
  • Time to answer

    Respond to a Situation
    40 seconds
    Summarize Group Discussion
    2 minutes
  • Counts towards

    Respond to a Situation
    Speaking
    Summarize Group Discussion
    Listening and speaking
  • Share of your speaking score

    Respond to a Situation
    13%
    Summarize Group Discussion
    19%
  • Share of your overall score

    Respond to a Situation
    6%
    Summarize Group Discussion
    9%
  • PTE Speaking

    Every question type in your speaking score, the two new ones included.

Is the PTE test longer now?

Not by much. Pearson says the whole test still takes about two hours, and many people finish in less. Its Score Guide gives 2 hours 15 minutes as the most it can take.

The test still has three parts in the same order, with no break. There are now 22 question types instead of 20, and some of the old ones come up more often, so you answer a few more questions. The time you get for each question didn't change.

The part times in the table can add up to more than two hours. Pearson says each test varies, so the part times don't add up to the total, which stays at about two hours.

The three parts of PTE Academic, with Pearson's time for each part

  • Part 1: Speaking and writing

    Time
    76 to 84 minutes
    Question types
    9
  • Part 2: Reading

    Time
    23 to 30 minutes
    Question types
    5
  • Part 3: Listening

    Time
    31 to 39 minutes
    Question types
    8

How the new marking works

A computer still marks every answer. Since August 2025, a trained person also checks the content of your answers on seven question types. Pearson calls this double marking.

If the computer and the person give different content scores, a second person makes the final decision. For Write Essay, a person also checks how you develop and organise your ideas, and the range of your language.

A person never marks your pronunciation or your fluency. The computer still does that, so no person judges your accent. The marker sees only your answer, not your name or your photo.

Between them, these seven question types carry about 54 per cent of your overall score, more than half of your marks.

Pearson also says the new marking is better at finding copied answers. Its Score Guide treats an answer built from memorised material as irrelevant, and an irrelevant answer scores zero for content. In a question type like Describe Image, zero for content means zero for the whole answer.

  • Describe Image
  • Re-tell Lecture
  • Respond to a Situation
  • Summarize Group Discussion
  • Summarize Written Text
  • Write Essay
  • Summarize Spoken Text

The new question weights

Pearson's question weighting table now lists all 22 question types, the two new ones included, with each one's share of each score on an average test.

Summarize Group Discussion is worth about 9 per cent of your overall score. Only Describe Image is worth more.

Together, the two new question types make up about 32 per cent of your speaking score. So you can't skip them and hope to do well in speaking.

The shares are averages across many tests. Your own test day can differ a little, so use them to plan your practice, not to predict an exact score.

How much each question type adds to the PTE speaking score on an average test, from Pearson's question weighting table

  • Describe Image

    Percent of your speaking score
    31%
    New in 2025
    No
  • Summarize Group Discussion

    Percent of your speaking score
    19%
    New in 2025
    Yes
  • Repeat Sentence

    Percent of your speaking score
    16%
    New in 2025
    No
  • Re-tell Lecture

    Percent of your speaking score
    13%
    New in 2025
    No
  • Respond to a Situation

    Percent of your speaking score
    13%
    New in 2025
    Yes
  • Read Aloud

    Percent of your speaking score
    9%
    New in 2025
    No

New PTE scores for Australian visas

Home Affairs changed its PTE scores at the same time. For tests taken on or after 7 August 2025, each skill has its own minimum, and speaking and writing need higher scores than listening and reading.

For tests taken on or before 6 August 2025, the old scores still apply to that result: 50 for Competent, 65 for Proficient and 79 for Superior, in each skill.

Pearson's update page says the changes apply to tests taken after 7 August. Its own announcement and Home Affairs both say from 7 August. For a visa, Home Affairs decides, and it puts a test taken on 7 August 2025 under the new scores.

This post doesn't cover the other visa rules. Check the Home Affairs page for your visa before you book.

PTE score needed in each skill for each Australian visa English level, for tests taken from 7 August 2025, with the older scores and the IELTS bands, from Home Affairs

  • Listening

    Competent
    47
    Proficient
    58
    Superior
    69
  • Reading

    Competent
    48
    Proficient
    59
    Superior
    70
  • Writing

    Competent
    51
    Proficient
    69
    Superior
    85
  • Speaking

    Competent
    54
    Proficient
    76
    Superior
    88
  • Each skill, tests on or before 6 August 2025

    Competent
    50
    Proficient
    65
    Superior
    79
  • IELTS, each skill

    Competent
    6
    Proficient
    7
    Superior
    8

Has anything changed in 2026?

No. When we last checked Pearson's website, on 30 September 2026, it hadn't announced any new changes to PTE Academic. The August 2025 update is still the latest one.

You may see articles about a new PTE format for 2026. Most of them describe the August 2025 changes with a new year in the title. If a page talks about new question types or a new scoring system for 2026, look for the same news on pearsonpte.com before you change how you prepare.

Practise in the new format

Our PTE mock tests follow the test as it has been since 7 August 2025. They include both new question types, and they count every question type with Pearson's current weights.

Our engine marks your content, pronunciation and fluency. Your mock score is our estimate, not a Pearson score, but it shows you which skill needs the most work.

PTE mock tests in the 2025 format

Your first full mock test is free.

Take a free mock test

Thanh Tran

Written by

Thanh Tran, PTE and IELTS coach

Thanh scored 90 in all four skills on PTE Academic. As a PTE and IELTS coach, he has helped hundreds of international students get the score they need for a visa or to study abroad.

Common questions

What are the new question types in PTE Academic?

Respond to a Situation and Summarize Group Discussion. Both are speaking question types in the first part of the test, and they started with tests from 7 August 2025. You get two or three of each.

Is the new PTE exam harder?

Pearson says no. The two new question types test a wider range of speaking, but the rest of the test is the same, and the scores still line up with the same CEFR levels.

Do humans mark PTE speaking now?

For content only, on seven question types. A computer marks every answer, and a trained person also checks the content of some speaking and writing answers. Pronunciation and fluency are marked by the computer alone.

Do I need to retake PTE because of the 2025 changes?

Not because of the changes alone. For an Australian visa, a test taken on or before 6 August 2025 keeps the old scores, such as 65 in each skill for Proficient English, and Home Affairs accepts it until 6 August 2028 at the latest, depending on the visa. You need a new test only if your result is too old for your visa or below the score you need.

Did the PTE score report change in 2025?

No. You still get an overall score and a score for listening, reading, speaking and writing, each from 10 to 90. Only the questions and the marking behind them changed.

Did PTE Core change in 2025?

No. Pearson says the update covers PTE Academic and PTE Academic UKVI only. PTE Core and the PTE Home tests stayed the same.

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