By Thanh Tran, PTE and IELTS coach
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What changed on 7 August 2025
Pearson updated PTE Academic for tests from 7 August 2025. The same update applies to PTE Academic UKVI. PTE Core and the PTE Home tests didn't change.
Most of the test is the same as before. Pearson says the original 20 question types kept their tasks, their format and their timings. Your score report still gives an overall score and four skill scores, each from 10 to 90.
What changed in PTE Academic for tests from 7 August 2025, from Pearson and Home Affairs
Two new question types
- What it means for you
- Respond to a Situation and Summarize Group Discussion, both in the speaking and writing part
Test length
- What it means for you
- Still about two hours, with slightly more questions
Marking
- What it means for you
- A person also checks the content of your answers on seven question types
Question weights
- What it means for you
- The two new question types carry 15% of your overall score
Australian visa scores
- What it means for you
- A new minimum in each skill
Score report
- What it means for you
- No change
| Change | What it means for you |
|---|---|
| Two new question types | Respond to a Situation and Summarize Group Discussion, both in the speaking and writing part |
| Test length | Still about two hours, with slightly more questions |
| Marking | A person also checks the content of your answers on seven question types |
| Question weights | The two new question types carry 15% of your overall score |
| Australian visa scores | A new minimum in each skill |
| Score report | No change |
The two new speaking question types
Both new question types are in the first part of the test, speaking and writing. Pearson's Score Guide says you get two or three of each.
In Respond to a Situation, you read and hear a short description of a situation, up to 60 words. You get 10 seconds to think, then 40 seconds to answer. It counts towards speaking only.
In Summarize Group Discussion, you hear three people talk about a topic for up to three minutes. Then you have two minutes to summarise the discussion in your own words. It counts towards both listening and speaking. For a high content score, Pearson says you need to cover what each speaker says, thinks and feels.
Pearson marks both on content, pronunciation and fluency, the same way it marks Describe Image.
Respond to a Situation and Summarize Group Discussion side by side, from Pearson's update page, its task articles and its question weighting table
What you hear
- Respond to a Situation
- A situation of up to 60 words, also shown on screen
- Summarize Group Discussion
- Three people talking for up to 3 minutes
Time to answer
- Respond to a Situation
- 40 seconds
- Summarize Group Discussion
- 2 minutes
Counts towards
- Respond to a Situation
- Speaking
- Summarize Group Discussion
- Listening and speaking
Share of your speaking score
- Respond to a Situation
- 13%
- Summarize Group Discussion
- 19%
Share of your overall score
- Respond to a Situation
- 6%
- Summarize Group Discussion
- 9%
| Respond to a Situation | Summarize Group Discussion | |
|---|---|---|
| What you hear | A situation of up to 60 words, also shown on screen | Three people talking for up to 3 minutes |
| Time to answer | 40 seconds | 2 minutes |
| Counts towards | Speaking | Listening and speaking |
| Share of your speaking score | 13% | 19% |
| Share of your overall score | 6% | 9% |
- PTE Speaking
Every question type in your speaking score, the two new ones included.
Is the PTE test longer now?
Not by much. Pearson says the whole test still takes about two hours, and many people finish in less. Its Score Guide gives 2 hours 15 minutes as the most it can take.
The test still has three parts in the same order, with no break. There are now 22 question types instead of 20, and some of the old ones come up more often, so you answer a few more questions. The time you get for each question didn't change.
The part times in the table can add up to more than two hours. Pearson says each test varies, so the part times don't add up to the total, which stays at about two hours.
The three parts of PTE Academic, with Pearson's time for each part
Part 1: Speaking and writing
- Time
- 76 to 84 minutes
- Question types
- 9
Part 2: Reading
- Time
- 23 to 30 minutes
- Question types
- 5
Part 3: Listening
- Time
- 31 to 39 minutes
- Question types
- 8
| Part | Time | Question types |
|---|---|---|
| Part 1: Speaking and writing | 76 to 84 minutes | 9 |
| Part 2: Reading | 23 to 30 minutes | 5 |
| Part 3: Listening | 31 to 39 minutes | 8 |
- PTE Academic exam format
Every part of the test and how it's scored.
How the new marking works
A computer still marks every answer. Since August 2025, a trained person also checks the content of your answers on seven question types. Pearson calls this double marking.
If the computer and the person give different content scores, a second person makes the final decision. For Write Essay, a person also checks how you develop and organise your ideas, and the range of your language.
A person never marks your pronunciation or your fluency. The computer still does that, so no person judges your accent. The marker sees only your answer, not your name or your photo.
Between them, these seven question types carry about 54 per cent of your overall score, more than half of your marks.
Pearson also says the new marking is better at finding copied answers. Its Score Guide treats an answer built from memorised material as irrelevant, and an irrelevant answer scores zero for content. In a question type like Describe Image, zero for content means zero for the whole answer.
- Describe Image
- Re-tell Lecture
- Respond to a Situation
- Summarize Group Discussion
- Summarize Written Text
- Write Essay
- Summarize Spoken Text
- PTE Describe Image
Describe an image in 40 seconds. It's worth more than any other question type.
- PTE Write Essay
One essay of 200 to 300 words in 20 minutes, marked on seven traits.
- PTE Summarize Written Text
Sum up a passage in one sentence of 5 to 75 words.
- Are templates allowed in PTE?
What the new marking means for memorised answers.
The new question weights
Pearson's question weighting table now lists all 22 question types, the two new ones included, with each one's share of each score on an average test.
Summarize Group Discussion is worth about 9 per cent of your overall score. Only Describe Image is worth more.
Together, the two new question types make up about 32 per cent of your speaking score. So you can't skip them and hope to do well in speaking.
The shares are averages across many tests. Your own test day can differ a little, so use them to plan your practice, not to predict an exact score.
How much each question type adds to the PTE speaking score on an average test, from Pearson's question weighting table
Describe Image
- Percent of your speaking score
- 31%
- New in 2025
- No
Summarize Group Discussion
- Percent of your speaking score
- 19%
- New in 2025
- Yes
Repeat Sentence
- Percent of your speaking score
- 16%
- New in 2025
- No
Re-tell Lecture
- Percent of your speaking score
- 13%
- New in 2025
- No
Respond to a Situation
- Percent of your speaking score
- 13%
- New in 2025
- Yes
Read Aloud
- Percent of your speaking score
- 9%
- New in 2025
- No
| Question type | Percent of your speaking score | New in 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Describe Image | 31% | No |
| Summarize Group Discussion | 19% | Yes |
| Repeat Sentence | 16% | No |
| Re-tell Lecture | 13% | No |
| Respond to a Situation | 13% | Yes |
| Read Aloud | 9% | No |
- PTE marks distribution
What every question type is worth, skill by skill.
- PTE score chart
What each score from 10 to 90 means.
New PTE scores for Australian visas
Home Affairs changed its PTE scores at the same time. For tests taken on or after 7 August 2025, each skill has its own minimum, and speaking and writing need higher scores than listening and reading.
For tests taken on or before 6 August 2025, the old scores still apply to that result: 50 for Competent, 65 for Proficient and 79 for Superior, in each skill.
Pearson's update page says the changes apply to tests taken after 7 August. Its own announcement and Home Affairs both say from 7 August. For a visa, Home Affairs decides, and it puts a test taken on 7 August 2025 under the new scores.
This post doesn't cover the other visa rules. Check the Home Affairs page for your visa before you book.
PTE score needed in each skill for each Australian visa English level, for tests taken from 7 August 2025, with the older scores and the IELTS bands, from Home Affairs
Listening
- Competent
- 47
- Proficient
- 58
- Superior
- 69
Reading
- Competent
- 48
- Proficient
- 59
- Superior
- 70
Writing
- Competent
- 51
- Proficient
- 69
- Superior
- 85
Speaking
- Competent
- 54
- Proficient
- 76
- Superior
- 88
Each skill, tests on or before 6 August 2025
- Competent
- 50
- Proficient
- 65
- Superior
- 79
IELTS, each skill
- Competent
- 6
- Proficient
- 7
- Superior
- 8
| Skill | Competent | Proficient | Superior |
|---|---|---|---|
| Listening | 47 | 58 | 69 |
| Reading | 48 | 59 | 70 |
| Writing | 51 | 69 | 85 |
| Speaking | 54 | 76 | 88 |
| Each skill, tests on or before 6 August 2025 | 50 | 65 | 79 |
| IELTS, each skill | 6 | 7 | 8 |
- PTE and IELTS scores for Australian visas
Every English level, with the points each one earns.
- What is 7 each in PTE?
The PTE scores that match IELTS 7 in each skill.
- How long is a PTE score valid?
How long an older result still counts for a visa.
Has anything changed in 2026?
No. When we last checked Pearson's website, on 30 September 2026, it hadn't announced any new changes to PTE Academic. The August 2025 update is still the latest one.
You may see articles about a new PTE format for 2026. Most of them describe the August 2025 changes with a new year in the title. If a page talks about new question types or a new scoring system for 2026, look for the same news on pearsonpte.com before you change how you prepare.
Practise in the new format
Our PTE mock tests follow the test as it has been since 7 August 2025. They include both new question types, and they count every question type with Pearson's current weights.
Our engine marks your content, pronunciation and fluency. Your mock score is our estimate, not a Pearson score, but it shows you which skill needs the most work.

