PTE Summarize Spoken Text template
Five sentences for each of the 7 kinds of lecture, with the reporting verbs and the word limits that matter.
By Thanh Tran, PTE and IELTS coach
Updated



Which lecture is it?
The cheat sheet has a page for each of the 7 kinds of lecture. Find yours here, then turn to its page.
- Page 4
How something works
Explains how something happens, step by step
- Page 5
Two things compared
Compares two things, or two kinds of one thing
- Page 6
A change over time
Tells how something changed over the years
- Page 7
Causes and effects
Explains why something happens, and what it leads to
- Page 8
A problem and a solution
Names a problem, then says what can be done
- Page 9
A claim and the reasons
Makes a claim, then gives research or reasons for it
- Page 10
A term explained
Explains what a word or an idea means
How to use it
While the lecture plays, write key words, not sentences: the topic first, then arrows.
Find the kind of lecture in the table below. Its page gives you five sentences, one for each step.
Fill every blue gap from your notes. Write only what the speaker said.
Write 50 to 70 words. Under 40 or over 100 scores 0 for the whole task.
Learn the shape, not the sentences. Keep the last 3 minutes to count words and check spelling.
The how something works template
Page 4 of the cheat sheet, as it prints. Pick one option for each sentence and fill the blue gaps.
Blue: take it from your notes.Bold: a linking phrase.
- The topic
- A processThe speaker explains how rain forms in the water cycle.
- A machine or the bodyThe lecture describes how the ear turns sound into signals.
- The first stage
- What starts itFirst, the sun heats water, which evaporates and rises as vapour.
- In the bodyTo begin with, sound hits the eardrum and makes it vibrate.
- The next stage
- The next stageAs the vapour cools, it condenses into droplets and forms clouds.
- ThenThen the vibration moves the fluid inside the ear.
- The last stage
- The last stageThen the droplets join until they are heavy enough to fall as rain.
- Until it endsFinally, tiny receptors turn this movement into an electrical signal.
- The main point
- It repeatsFinally, the cycle repeats, giving plants, animals and people the water they need.
- Why it mattersOverall, this process lets us hear, and it is remarkable.
1The speaker explains how rain forms in the water cycle. 2First, the sun heats water, which evaporates and rises as vapour. 3As the vapour cools in the sky, it condenses into droplets and forms clouds. 4Then the droplets join until they are heavy enough to fall as rain. 5Finally, the cycle repeats, giving plants, animals and people the water they need.
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